/* * emulation of a subset of SDL and GLUT for Win32 * * Copyright (c) 2003 Jan Wassenberg * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * Contact info: * Jan.Wassenberg@stud.uni-karlsruhe.de * http://www.stud.uni-karlsruhe.de/~urkt/ */ // TODO: should use GetMessage when not active to reduce CPU load. // where to do this? // - force the app to check for SDL's activation messages, and call // sdl-wait-message? // - do it here, just make SDL_PollEvent block until message received? #include "precompiled.h" #include #include "sdl.h" #include "lib.h" #include "win_internal.h" #include "SDL_vkeys.h" #include #include #include #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma comment(lib, "user32.lib") #pragma comment(lib, "gdi32.lib") #endif #pragma data_seg(".LIB$WIA") WIN_REGISTER_FUNC(wsdl_init); #pragma data_seg(".LIB$WTA") WIN_REGISTER_FUNC(wsdl_shutdown); #pragma data_seg() /* state */ static bool app_active; /* is window active & on top? if not, msg loop should yield */ // responsibility for yielding lies with SDL apps - // they control the main loop. static bool fullscreen; /* in fullscreen mode? if so, restore mode when app is deactivated */ static bool is_shutdown; static HINSTANCE hInst = 0; static HWND hWnd = (HWND)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; /* make available to the app for ShowWindow calls, etc.? */ static DEVMODE dm; /* current video mode */ static HDC hDC; static HGLRC hGLRC; static int z_depth = 24; /* depth buffer size; set via SDL_GL_SetAttribute */ static u16 mouse_x, mouse_y; static void gamma_swap(bool restore_org); /* * shared msg handler * SDL and GLUT have separate pumps; messages are handled there */ static LRESULT CALLBACK wndproc(HWND hWnd, unsigned int uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { if(is_shutdown) return DefWindowProc(hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam); switch(uMsg) { case WM_PAINT: PAINTSTRUCT ps; BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps); EndPaint(hWnd, &ps); return 0; case WM_ERASEBKGND: return 0; case WM_ACTIVATE: app_active = (wParam & 0xffff) != 0; gamma_swap(!app_active); debug_out("active=%d\n", app_active); if(fullscreen) { if(app_active) ChangeDisplaySettings(&dm, CDS_FULLSCREEN); else ChangeDisplaySettings(0, 0); } break; case WM_CLOSE: exit(0); // prevent moving, sizing, screensaver, and power-off in fullscreen mode case WM_SYSCOMMAND: switch(wParam) { case SC_MOVE: case SC_SIZE: case SC_MAXIMIZE: case SC_MONITORPOWER: if(fullscreen) return 1; } break; // prevent selecting menu in fullscreen mode case WM_NCHITTEST: if(fullscreen) return HTCLIENT; // else: fall through to DefWindowProc } return DefWindowProc(hWnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam); } int SDL_EnableUNICODE(int enable) { UNUSED(enable) return 1; } // Translate Windows VK's into our SDLK's for keys that must be translated static void init_vkmap(SDLKey (&VK_keymap)[256]) { int i; /* Map the VK keysyms */ for ( i=0; i= 0 && vk < 256); return VK_SDLKMap[vk]; } // note: keysym.unicode is only returned for SDL_KEYDOWN, and is otherwise 0. int SDL_PollEvent(SDL_Event* ev) { // // buffer for unicode support / dead char // const int CHAR_BUF_SIZE = 8; static wchar_t char_buf[CHAR_BUF_SIZE]; static uint next_char_idx=0; static int num_chars=0; static SDLKey translated_keysym=SDLK_UNKNOWN; // input is waiting in buffer return_char: assert(num_chars <= CHAR_BUF_SIZE); if(num_chars > 0) { num_chars--; if(next_char_idx < CHAR_BUF_SIZE) { wchar_t c = char_buf[next_char_idx]; next_char_idx++; ev->type = SDL_KEYDOWN; ev->key.keysym.sym = (SDLKey)translated_keysym; //ev->key.keysym.sym = (SDLKey)((c < 256)? c : 0); ev->key.keysym.unicode = c; return 1; } else debug_warn("SDL_PollEvent: next_char_idx invalid"); } // events that trigger messages (mouse done below) MSG msg; while(PeekMessageW(&msg, 0, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)) { DispatchMessageW(&msg); int sdl_btn = -1; switch(msg.message) { case WM_SYSKEYDOWN: case WM_KEYDOWN: { UINT vk = (UINT)msg.wParam; UINT scancode = (UINT)((msg.lParam >> 16) & 0xff); u8 key_states[256]; GetKeyboardState(key_states); num_chars = ToUnicode(vk, scancode, key_states, char_buf, CHAR_BUF_SIZE, 0); next_char_idx = 0; if(num_chars > 0) { // Translation complete: Produce one or more Unicode chars char_buf[num_chars]=0; translated_keysym=vkmap(vk); //wprintf(L"ToUnicode: Translated %02x to [%s], %d chars, SDLK %02x. Extended flag %d, scancode %d\n", vk, char_buf, num_chars, translated_keysym, msg.lParam & 0x01000000, scancode); goto return_char; } else if (num_chars == -1) { // Dead Key: Don't produce an event for this one //printf("ToUnicode: Dead Key %02x [%c] [%c] SDLK %02x\n", vk, vk, char_buf[0], vkmap(vk)); num_chars = 0; break; // leave the switch statement; get next message. } // num_chars == 0: No translation: Just produce a plain KEYDOWN event // TODO Mappings for left/right modifier keys // TODO Modifier statekeeping ev->type = SDL_KEYDOWN; ev->key.keysym.sym = vkmap(vk); ev->key.keysym.unicode = 0; //printf("ToUnicode: No translation for %02x, extended flag %d, scancode %d, SDLK %02x [%c]\n", vk, msg.lParam & 0x01000000, scancode, ev->key.keysym.sym, ev->key.keysym.sym); return 1; } case WM_SYSKEYUP: case WM_KEYUP: // TODO Mappings for left/right modifier keys // TODO Modifier statekeeping ev->type = SDL_KEYUP; ev->key.keysym.sym = vkmap((int)msg.wParam); ev->key.keysym.unicode = 0; return 1; case WM_MOUSEWHEEL: sdl_btn = (msg.wParam & BIT(31))? SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP : SDL_BUTTON_WHEELDOWN; break; // event filled in mouse code below default: if( msg.message >= WM_APP ) { assert( SDL_USEREVENT+(msg.message-WM_APP) <= 0xff && "Message too far above WM_APP"); ev->type = (u8)(SDL_USEREVENT+(msg.message-WM_APP)); ev->user.code = (int)msg.wParam; return 1; } break; } // mouse button // map Win L(up,down,double),R(),M() to L,R,M with up flag uint btn = msg.message-0x201; // 0..8 if it's a valid button; if(btn < 9 && btn%3 != 2) // every third msg is dblclick sdl_btn = SDL_BUTTON_LEFT + btn/3; // assumes L,R,M if(sdl_btn != -1) { ev->type = (u8)(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN + btn%3); ev->button.button = (u8)sdl_btn; ev->button.x = (u16)(msg.lParam & 0xffff); ev->button.y = (u16)((msg.lParam >> 16) & 0xffff); return 1; } } // mouse motion // // don't use DirectInput, because we want to respect the user's mouse // sensitivity settings. Windows messages are laggy, so poll instead. POINT p; GetCursorPos(&p); if(mouse_x != p.x || mouse_y != p.y) { ev->type = SDL_MOUSEMOTION; ev->motion.x = mouse_x = (u16)p.x; ev->motion.y = mouse_y = (u16)p.y; return 1; } // app activate // WM_ACTIVATE is only sent to the wndproc, apparently, // so we have to poll here. static bool last_app_active = true; // true => suppress first event (as documented by SDL) if(app_active != last_app_active) { last_app_active = app_active; ev->type = SDL_ACTIVEEVENT; ev->active.state = SDL_APPACTIVE; ev->active.gain = (u8)app_active; return 1; } return 0; } int SDL_PushEvent(SDL_Event* ev) { if( ev->type < SDL_USEREVENT ) return -1; // Use Windows app-global user events. PostMessage(NULL, WM_APP + ( ev->type - SDL_USEREVENT ), ev->user.code, 0); return 0; } int SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GLattr attr, int value) { if(attr == SDL_GL_DEPTH_SIZE) z_depth = value; return 0; } // // keyboard hook - used to intercept PrintScreen and system keys (e.g. Alt+Tab) // // note: the LowLevel hooks are global, but a DLL isn't actually required // as stated in the docs. Windows apparently calls the handler in its original // context. see http://www.gamedev.net/community/forums/topic.asp?topic_id=255399 . static HHOOK hKeyboard_LL_Hook = (HHOOK)0; LRESULT CALLBACK keyboard_ll_hook(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { if(nCode == HC_ACTION) { PKBDLLHOOKSTRUCT p = (PKBDLLHOOKSTRUCT)lParam; DWORD vk = p->vkCode; // replace Windows PrintScreen handler if(vk == VK_SNAPSHOT) { // send to wndproc UINT msg = (UINT)wParam; PostMessage(hWnd, msg, vk, 0); // specify hWnd to be safe. // if window not yet created, it's INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE. // don't pass it on to other handlers return 1; } } // pass it on to other hook handlers return CallNextHookEx(hKeyboard_LL_Hook, nCode, wParam, lParam); } void enable_kbd_hook(bool enable) { if(enable) { assert(hKeyboard_LL_Hook == 0); hKeyboard_LL_Hook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, keyboard_ll_hook, hInst, 0); assert(hKeyboard_LL_Hook != 0); } else { assert(hKeyboard_LL_Hook != 0); UnhookWindowsHookEx(hKeyboard_LL_Hook); hKeyboard_LL_Hook = 0; } } // SDL redirects stdout.txt in its WinMain hook. we need to do this // here (before main is called), instead of in SDL_Init, // to completely emulate SDL; bonus: we don't miss output before SDL_Init. static int wsdl_init() { hInst = GetModuleHandle(0); // ignore BoundsChecker warnings here. subsystem is set to "Windows" // to avoid the OS opening a console on startup (ugly). that means // stdout isn't associated with a lowio handle; _close ends up // getting called with fd = -1. oh well, nothing we can do. FILE* const ret = freopen("stdout.txt", "w", stdout); if(!ret) debug_warn("stdout freopen failed"); setvbuf(stdout, 0, _IONBF, 0); return 0; } static int wsdl_shutdown() { is_shutdown = true; // redirected to stdout.txt in SDL_Init; // close to avoid BoundsChecker warning. fclose(stdout); gamma_swap(true); if(hDC != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { ReleaseDC(hWnd, hDC); hDC = (HDC)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } if(hWnd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { DestroyWindow(hWnd); hWnd = (HWND)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } if(hGLRC != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { wglMakeCurrent(0, 0); wglDeleteContext(hGLRC); ChangeDisplaySettings(0, 0); hGLRC = (HGLRC)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } return 0; } int SDL_Init(Uint32 flags) { UNUSED(flags); enable_kbd_hook(true); return 0; } void SDL_Quit() { enable_kbd_hook(false); } #include "ogl.h" /* * set video mode wxh:bpp if necessary. * w = h = bpp = 0 => no change. */ int SDL_SetVideoMode(int w, int h, int bpp, unsigned long flags) { int ret = 0; // assume failure WIN_SAVE_LAST_ERROR; // OpenGL and GDI fullscreen = (flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) != 0; /* get current mode settings */ dm.dmSize = sizeof(DEVMODE); EnumDisplaySettings(0, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &dm); int cur_w = dm.dmPelsWidth, cur_h = dm.dmPelsHeight; dm.dmBitsPerPel = bpp; dm.dmFields = DM_BITSPERPEL; /* * check if mode needs to be changed * (could split this out, but depends on fullscreen and dm) */ if(w != 0 && h != 0 && bpp != 0) if(/* higher res mode needed */ (w > cur_w || h > cur_h) || /* fullscreen, and not exact mode */ (fullscreen && (w != cur_w || h != cur_h))) { dm.dmPelsWidth = w; dm.dmPelsHeight = h; dm.dmFields |= DM_PELSWIDTH|DM_PELSHEIGHT; } // mode set at first WM_ACTIVATE /* * window init * create new window every time (instead of once at startup), 'cause * pixel format isn't supposed to be changed more than once */ /* register window class */ static WNDCLASS wc; wc.style = CS_OWNDC; wc.lpfnWndProc = wndproc; wc.lpszClassName = "ogl"; wc.hInstance = hInst; RegisterClass(&wc); hWnd = CreateWindowEx(0, "ogl", APP_NAME, WS_POPUP|WS_VISIBLE, 0, 0, w, h, 0, 0, hInst, 0); if(!hWnd) return 0; hDC = GetDC(hWnd); /* set pixel format */ static PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd = { sizeof(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR), 1, PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL|PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW|PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER, PFD_TYPE_RGBA, (BYTE)bpp, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, (BYTE)z_depth, 0, 0, PFD_MAIN_PLANE, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // GDI pixel format functions apparently require opengl to be loaded // (may not have been done yet, if delay-loaded). call a gl function // (no-op) to make sure. glGetError(); int pf = ChoosePixelFormat(hDC, &pfd); if(!SetPixelFormat(hDC, pf, &pfd)) goto fail; hGLRC = wglCreateContext(hDC); if(!hGLRC) goto fail; if(!wglMakeCurrent(hDC, hGLRC)) goto fail; ret = 1; fail: WIN_RESTORE_LAST_ERROR; return ret; } inline void SDL_GL_SwapBuffers() { SwapBuffers(hDC); } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// static bool gamma_changed; static u16 org_ramp[3][256]; static u16 cur_ramp[3][256]; static int calc_gamma_ramp(float gamma, u16* ramp) { if(gamma <= 0.0f) return ERR_INVALID_PARAM; // identity // (special-case it to make sure we get exact values) if(gamma == 1.0f) { for(u16 i = 0; i < 256; i++) ramp[i] = (i << 8); return 0; } const double inv_gamma = 1.0 / gamma; for(int i = 0; i < 256; i++) { const double frac = i / 256.0; // make sure pow arg types are unambiguous ramp[i] = fp_to_u16(pow(frac, inv_gamma)); // 8.8 fixed point } return 0; } static void gamma_swap(bool restore_org) { if(gamma_changed) { void* ramp = (restore_org)? org_ramp : cur_ramp; SetDeviceGammaRamp(hDC, ramp); } } int SDL_SetGamma(float r, float g, float b) { if(!gamma_changed) if(!GetDeviceGammaRamp(hDC, org_ramp)) return -1; CHECK_ERR(calc_gamma_ramp(r, cur_ramp[0])); CHECK_ERR(calc_gamma_ramp(g, cur_ramp[1])); CHECK_ERR(calc_gamma_ramp(b, cur_ramp[2])); if(!SetDeviceGammaRamp(hDC, cur_ramp)) return -1; gamma_changed = true; return 0; } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // implement only if the header hasn't mapped SDL_Swap* to intrinsics #ifndef SDL_Swap16 u16 SDL_Swap16(const u16 x) { return (u16)(((x & 0xff) << 8) | (x >> 8)); } #endif #ifndef SDL_Swap32 u32 SDL_Swap32(const u32 x) { return (x << 24) | (x >> 24) | ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000) | ((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00); } #endif #ifndef SDL_Swap64 u64 SDL_Swap64(const u64 x) { const u32 lo = (u32)(x & 0xffffffff); const u32 hi = (u32)(x >> 32); u64 ret = SDL_Swap32(lo); ret <<= 32; // careful: must shift var of type u64, not u32 ret |= SDL_Swap32(hi); return ret; } #endif ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void SDL_WM_SetCaption(const char* title, const char* icon) { SetWindowText(hWnd, title); UNUSED(icon); // TODO: implement } #define DDRAW #ifdef DDRAW #include #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma comment(lib, "ddraw.lib") // for DirectDrawCreate. don't bother with dynamic linking - // DirectX is present in all Windows versions since Win95. #endif #endif SDL_VideoInfo* SDL_GetVideoInfo() { static SDL_VideoInfo video_info; #ifdef DDRAW WIN_SAVE_LAST_ERROR; // DirectDraw ONCE({ IDirectDraw* dd = 0; HRESULT hr = DirectDrawCreate(0, &dd, 0); if(SUCCEEDED(hr) && dd != 0) { static DDCAPS caps; caps.dwSize = sizeof(caps); hr = dd->GetCaps(&caps, 0); if(SUCCEEDED(hr)) video_info.video_mem = caps.dwVidMemTotal; dd->Release(); } }); WIN_RESTORE_LAST_ERROR; #endif return &video_info; } SDL_Surface* SDL_GetVideoSurface() { return 0; } __declspec(naked) u32 SDL_GetTicks() { __asm jmp dword ptr [GetTickCount] } __declspec(naked) void __stdcall SDL_Delay(Uint32 ms) { UNUSED(ms); __asm jmp dword ptr [Sleep] } void* SDL_GL_GetProcAddress(const char* name) { return wglGetProcAddress(name); } SDL_sem* SDL_CreateSemaphore(int cnt) { return (SDL_sem*)CreateSemaphore(0, cnt, 0x7fffffff, 0); } void __stdcall SDL_DestroySemaphore(SDL_sem*) { __asm jmp dword ptr [CloseHandle] } int SDL_SemPost(SDL_sem* sem) { return ReleaseSemaphore(sem, 1, 0); } int SDL_SemWait(SDL_sem* sem) { return WaitForSingleObject(sem, INFINITE); } SDL_Thread* SDL_CreateThread(int(*func)(void*), void* param) { return (SDL_Thread*)_beginthread((void(*)(void*))func, 0, param); } int SDL_KillThread(SDL_Thread* thread) { return TerminateThread(thread, 0); } __declspec(naked) int __stdcall SDL_WarpMouse(int, int) { __asm jmp dword ptr [SetCursorPos] } static bool need_redisplay; /* display callback should be called in next main loop iteration */ /* glut callbacks */ static void (*idle)(); static void (*display)(); static void (*key)(int, int, int); static void (*special)(int, int, int); static void (*mouse)(int, int, int, int); void glutIdleFunc(void (*func)()) { idle = func; } void glutDisplayFunc(void (*func)()) { display = func; } void glutKeyboardFunc(void (*func)(int, int, int)) { key = func; } void glutSpecialFunc(void (*func)(int, int, int)) { special = func; } void glutMouseFunc(void (*func)(int, int, int, int)) { mouse = func; } void glutInit(int* argc, char* argv[]) { UNUSED(argc) UNUSED(argv) SDL_Init(0); atexit(SDL_Quit); } int glutGet(int arg) { if(arg == GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME) return GetTickCount(); dm.dmSize = sizeof(DEVMODE); EnumDisplaySettings(0, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &dm); if(arg == GLUT_SCREEN_WIDTH) return dm.dmPelsWidth; if(arg == GLUT_SCREEN_HEIGHT) return dm.dmPelsHeight; return 0; } static int w, h, bpp, refresh; int glutGameModeString(const char* str) { /* default = "don't care", in case string doesn't specify all values */ w = 0, h = 0, bpp = 0, refresh = 0; sscanf(str, "%dx%d:%d@%d", &w, &h, &bpp, &refresh); return 1; } /* */ int glutEnterGameMode() { return SDL_SetVideoMode(w, h, bpp, SDL_OPENGL|SDL_FULLSCREEN); } inline void glutPostRedisplay() { need_redisplay = true; } void glutSetCursor(int cursor) { SetCursor(LoadCursor(NULL, MAKEINTRESOURCE(cursor))); } /* * GLUT message handler * message also goes to the shared wndproc * * not done in wndproc to separate GLUT and SDL; * split out of glutMainLoop for clarity. */ static void glut_process_msg(MSG* msg) { switch(msg->message) { case WM_PAINT: need_redisplay = true; break; case WM_CHAR: if(key) key((int)msg->wParam, mouse_x, mouse_y); break; case WM_KEYDOWN: if(special) special((int)msg->wParam, mouse_x, mouse_y); break; case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: case WM_RBUTTONDOWN: /* FIXME: only left/right clicks, assume GLUT_LEFT|RIGHT_BUTTON == 0, 1 */ if(mouse) mouse(msg->message == WM_RBUTTONDOWN, GLUT_DOWN, (int)(msg->lParam & 0xffff), (int)(msg->lParam >> 16)); break; case WM_MOUSEWHEEL: if(mouse) mouse(GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON, ((short)(msg->wParam >> 16) > 0)? GLUT_UP : GLUT_DOWN, 0, 0); break; } } void glutMainLoop() { for(;;) { if(!app_active) WaitMessage(); MSG msg; if(PeekMessage(&msg, 0, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)) { glut_process_msg(&msg); TranslateMessage(&msg); DispatchMessage(&msg); } if(idle) idle(); if(need_redisplay) { need_redisplay = false; display(); } } }