0ad/source/lib/bits.cpp
janwas a34b759720 . split up lib.h/.cpp, include the remnants from PCH, remove (pretty much universal) include of it.
. timer, config: fix definition of ALLOW_RDTSC
. add movsx_be64 (for whirlpool), revise implementation, move to
byte_order, add test
. MAX -> std::max, remove those macros
. add timestamp to system_info as requested by philip

This was SVN commit r5050.
2007-05-09 21:01:11 +00:00

107 lines
2.2 KiB
C++

/**
* =========================================================================
* File : bits.cpp
* Project : 0 A.D.
* Description : bit-twiddling.
* =========================================================================
*/
// license: GPL; see lib/license.txt
#include "precompiled.h"
#if CPU_IA32
# include "lib/sysdep/ia32/ia32_asm.h" // ia32_asm_log2_of_pow2
#endif
bool is_pow2(uint n)
{
// 0 would pass the test below but isn't a POT.
if(n == 0)
return false;
return (n & (n-1ul)) == 0;
}
int log2_of_pow2(uint n)
{
int bit_index;
#if CPU_IA32
bit_index = ia32_asm_log2_of_pow2(n);
#else
if(!is_pow2(n))
bit_index = -1;
else
{
bit_index = 0;
// note: compare against n directly because it is known to be a POT.
for(uint bit_value = 1; bit_value != n; bit_value *= 2)
bit_index++;
}
#endif
debug_assert(-1 <= bit_index && bit_index < (int)sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT);
debug_assert(bit_index == -1 || n == (1u << bit_index));
return bit_index;
}
uint ceil_log2(uint x)
{
uint bit = 1;
uint l = 0;
while(bit < x && bit != 0) // must detect overflow
{
l++;
bit += bit;
}
return l;
}
int floor_log2(const float x)
{
const u32 i = *(u32*)&x;
u32 biased_exp = (i >> 23) & 0xFF;
return (int)biased_exp - 127;
}
// round_up_to_pow2 implementation assumes 32-bit int.
// if 64, add "x |= (x >> 32);"
cassert(sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT == 32);
uint round_up_to_pow2(uint x)
{
// fold upper bit into lower bits; leaves same MSB set but
// everything below it 1. adding 1 yields next POT.
x |= (x >> 1);
x |= (x >> 2);
x |= (x >> 4);
x |= (x >> 8);
x |= (x >> 16);
return x+1;
}
// multiple must be a power of two.
uintptr_t round_up(const uintptr_t n, const uintptr_t multiple)
{
debug_assert(is_pow2((long)multiple));
const uintptr_t result = (n + multiple-1) & ~(multiple-1);
debug_assert(n <= result && result < n+multiple);
return result;
}
// multiple must be a power of two.
uintptr_t round_down(const uintptr_t n, const uintptr_t multiple)
{
debug_assert(is_pow2((long)multiple));
const uintptr_t result = n & ~(multiple-1);
debug_assert(result <= n && n < result+multiple);
return result;
}