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forked from 0ad/0ad
0ad/source/renderer/Renderer.h
Ykkrosh 03c75100ab # Fix terrain blending logic.
Add terrain priority rendering mode in Atlas.
Fix terrain painting in Atlas to be less profligate with priority
values.
Support hotloading of blend textures.
Clean up some trivial things.

This was SVN commit r8872.
2011-01-29 16:31:48 +00:00

495 lines
14 KiB
C++

/* Copyright (C) 2009 Wildfire Games.
* This file is part of 0 A.D.
*
* 0 A.D. is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* 0 A.D. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with 0 A.D. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* higher level interface on top of OpenGL to render basic objects:
* terrain, models, sprites, particles etc.
*/
#ifndef INCLUDED_RENDERER
#define INCLUDED_RENDERER
#include "graphics/Camera.h"
#include "graphics/SColor.h"
#include "lib/ogl.h"
#include "lib/res/handle.h"
#include "ps/Singleton.h"
#include "scripting/ScriptableObject.h"
#include "renderer/Scene.h"
// necessary declarations
class CPatch;
class CMaterial;
class CModel;
class CLightEnv;
class RenderPathVertexShader;
class WaterManager;
class SkyManager;
class CTextureManager;
// rendering modes
enum ERenderMode { WIREFRAME, SOLID, EDGED_FACES };
// stream flags
#define STREAM_POS 0x01
#define STREAM_NORMAL 0x02
#define STREAM_COLOR 0x04
#define STREAM_UV0 0x08
#define STREAM_UV1 0x10
#define STREAM_UV2 0x20
#define STREAM_UV3 0x40
#define STREAM_POSTOUV0 0x80
#define STREAM_TEXGENTOUV1 0x100
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SVertex3D: simple 3D vertex declaration
struct SVertex3D
{
float m_Position[3];
float m_TexCoords[2];
unsigned int m_Color;
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SVertex2D: simple 2D vertex declaration
struct SVertex2D
{
float m_Position[2];
float m_TexCoords[2];
unsigned int m_Color;
};
// access to sole renderer object
#define g_Renderer CRenderer::GetSingleton()
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CRenderer: base renderer class - primary interface to the rendering engine
struct CRendererInternals;
class CRenderer :
public Singleton<CRenderer>,
public CJSObject<CRenderer>,
private SceneCollector
{
public:
// various enumerations and renderer related constants
enum { NumAlphaMaps=14 };
enum { MaxTextureUnits=16 };
enum Option {
OPT_NOVBO,
OPT_NOFRAMEBUFFEROBJECT,
OPT_SHADOWS,
OPT_FANCYWATER,
OPT_LODBIAS
};
enum RenderPath {
// If no rendering path is configured explicitly, the renderer
// will choose the path when Open() is called.
RP_DEFAULT,
// Classic fixed function.
RP_FIXED,
// Use (GL 2.0) vertex shaders for T&L when possible.
RP_VERTEXSHADER
};
// stats class - per frame counts of number of draw calls, poly counts etc
struct Stats {
// set all stats to zero
void Reset() { memset(this,0,sizeof(*this)); }
// add given stats to this stats
Stats& operator+=(const Stats& rhs) {
m_Counter++;
m_DrawCalls+=rhs.m_DrawCalls;
m_TerrainTris+=rhs.m_TerrainTris;
m_ModelTris+=rhs.m_ModelTris;
m_BlendSplats+=rhs.m_BlendSplats;
return *this;
}
// count of the number of stats added together
size_t m_Counter;
// number of draw calls per frame - total DrawElements + Begin/End immediate mode loops
size_t m_DrawCalls;
// number of terrain triangles drawn
size_t m_TerrainTris;
// number of (non-transparent) model triangles drawn
size_t m_ModelTris;
// number of splat passes for alphamapping
size_t m_BlendSplats;
};
// renderer options
struct Options {
bool m_NoVBO;
bool m_NoFramebufferObject;
bool m_Shadows;
bool m_FancyWater;
float m_LodBias;
RenderPath m_RenderPath;
} m_Options;
struct Caps {
bool m_VBO;
bool m_TextureBorderClamp;
bool m_GenerateMipmaps;
bool m_VertexShader;
bool m_FragmentShader;
bool m_DepthTextureShadows;
bool m_FramebufferObject;
};
public:
// constructor, destructor
CRenderer();
~CRenderer();
// open up the renderer: performs any necessary initialisation
bool Open(int width,int height);
// resize renderer view
void Resize(int width,int height);
// set/get boolean renderer option
void SetOptionBool(enum Option opt,bool value);
bool GetOptionBool(enum Option opt) const;
// set/get RGBA color renderer option
// void SetOptionColor(enum Option opt,const RGBAColor& value);
void SetOptionFloat(enum Option opt, float val);
// const RGBAColor& GetOptionColor(enum Option opt) const;
void SetRenderPath(RenderPath rp);
RenderPath GetRenderPath() const { return m_Options.m_RenderPath; }
static CStr GetRenderPathName(RenderPath rp);
static RenderPath GetRenderPathByName(const CStr& name);
// return view width
int GetWidth() const { return m_Width; }
// return view height
int GetHeight() const { return m_Height; }
// return view aspect ratio
float GetAspect() const { return float(m_Width)/float(m_Height); }
// signal frame start
void BeginFrame();
// signal frame end
void EndFrame();
// set color used to clear screen in BeginFrame()
void SetClearColor(SColor4ub color);
// return current frame counter
int GetFrameCounter() const { return m_FrameCounter; }
/**
* Set up the camera used for rendering the next scene; this includes
* setting OpenGL state like viewport, projection and modelview matrices.
*
* @param viewCamera this camera determines the eye position for rendering
* @param cullCamera this camera determines the frustum for culling in the renderer and
* for shadow calculations
*/
void SetSceneCamera(const CCamera& viewCamera, const CCamera& cullCamera);
// set the viewport
void SetViewport(const SViewPort &);
/**
* Render the given scene immediately.
* @param scene a Scene object describing what should be rendered.
*/
void RenderScene(Scene* scene);
/**
* Render text overlays on top of the scene.
* Assumes the caller has set up the GL environment for orthographic rendering
* with texturing and blending.
*/
void RenderTextOverlays();
// set the current lighting environment; (note: the passed pointer is just copied to a variable within the renderer,
// so the lightenv passed must be scoped such that it is not destructed until after the renderer is no longer rendering)
void SetLightEnv(CLightEnv* lightenv) {
m_LightEnv=lightenv;
}
// set the mode to render subsequent terrain patches
void SetTerrainRenderMode(ERenderMode mode) { m_TerrainRenderMode=mode; }
// get the mode to render subsequent terrain patches
ERenderMode GetTerrainRenderMode() const { return m_TerrainRenderMode; }
// set the mode to render subsequent models
void SetModelRenderMode(ERenderMode mode) { m_ModelRenderMode=mode; }
// get the mode to render subsequent models
ERenderMode GetModelRenderMode() const { return m_ModelRenderMode; }
// debugging
void SetDisplayTerrainPriorities(bool enabled) { m_DisplayTerrainPriorities = enabled; }
// bind a GL texture object to active unit
void BindTexture(int unit,GLuint tex);
// load the default set of alphamaps.
// return a negative error code if anything along the way fails.
// called via delay-load mechanism.
int LoadAlphaMaps();
void UnloadAlphaMaps();
// return stats accumulated for current frame
const Stats& GetStats() { return m_Stats; }
// return the current light environment
const CLightEnv &GetLightEnv() { return *m_LightEnv; }
// return the current view camera
const CCamera& GetViewCamera() const { return m_ViewCamera; }
// return the current cull camera
const CCamera& GetCullCamera() const { return m_CullCamera; }
// get the current OpenGL model-view-projection matrix into the given float[]
CMatrix3D GetModelViewProjectionMatrix();
/**
* GetWaterManager: Return the renderer's water manager.
*
* @return the WaterManager object used by the renderer
*/
WaterManager* GetWaterManager() { return m_WaterManager; }
/**
* GetSkyManager: Return the renderer's sky manager.
*
* @return the SkyManager object used by the renderer
*/
SkyManager* GetSkyManager() { return m_SkyManager; }
CTextureManager& GetTextureManager();
/**
* SetFastPlayerColor: Tell the renderer which path to take for
* player colored models. Both paths should provide the same visual
* quality, however the slow path runs on older hardware using multi-pass.
*
* @param fast true if the fast path should be used from now on. If fast
* is true but the OpenGL implementation does not support it, a warning
* is printed and the slow path is used instead.
*/
void SetFastPlayerColor(bool fast);
/**
* GetCapabilities: Return which OpenGL capabilities are available and enabled.
*
* @return capabilities structure
*/
const Caps& GetCapabilities() const { return m_Caps; }
bool GetDisableCopyShadow() const { return m_DisableCopyShadow; }
static void ScriptingInit();
protected:
friend struct CRendererInternals;
friend class CVertexBuffer;
friend class CPatchRData;
friend class FixedFunctionModelRenderer;
friend class ModelRenderer;
friend class PolygonSortModelRenderer;
friend class SortModelRenderer;
friend class RenderPathVertexShader;
friend class HWLightingModelRenderer;
friend class InstancingModelRenderer;
friend class TerrainRenderer;
// scripting
// TODO: Perhaps we could have a version of AddLocalProperty for function-driven
// properties? Then we could hide these function in the private implementation class.
jsval JSI_GetFastPlayerColor(JSContext*);
void JSI_SetFastPlayerColor(JSContext* ctx, jsval newval);
jsval JSI_GetRenderPath(JSContext*);
void JSI_SetRenderPath(JSContext* ctx, jsval newval);
jsval JSI_GetUseDepthTexture(JSContext*);
void JSI_SetUseDepthTexture(JSContext* ctx, jsval newval);
jsval JSI_GetDepthTextureBits(JSContext*);
void JSI_SetDepthTextureBits(JSContext* ctx, jsval newval);
jsval JSI_GetSky(JSContext*);
void JSI_SetSky(JSContext* ctx, jsval newval);
//BEGIN: Implementation of SceneCollector
void Submit(CPatch* patch);
void Submit(SOverlayLine* overlay);
void Submit(SOverlaySprite* overlay);
void SubmitNonRecursive(CModel* model);
//END: Implementation of SceneCollector
// render any batched objects
void RenderSubmissions();
// patch rendering stuff
void RenderPatches();
// model rendering stuff
void RenderModels();
void RenderTransparentModels();
// shadow rendering stuff
void RenderShadowMap();
// render water reflection and refraction textures
void RenderReflections();
void RenderRefractions();
// debugging
void DisplayFrustum();
// enable oblique frustum clipping with the given clip plane
void SetObliqueFrustumClipping(const CVector4D& clipPlane, int sign);
// hotloading
static LibError ReloadChangedFileCB(void* param, const VfsPath& path);
// RENDERER DATA:
/// Private data that is not needed by inline functions
CRendererInternals* m;
// view width
int m_Width;
// view height
int m_Height;
// frame counter
int m_FrameCounter;
// current terrain rendering mode
ERenderMode m_TerrainRenderMode;
// current model rendering mode
ERenderMode m_ModelRenderMode;
/**
* m_ViewCamera: determines the eye position for rendering
*
* @see CGameView::m_ViewCamera
*/
CCamera m_ViewCamera;
/**
* m_CullCamera: determines the frustum for culling and shadowmap calculations
*
* @see CGameView::m_ViewCamera
*/
CCamera m_CullCamera;
// color used to clear screen in BeginFrame
float m_ClearColor[4];
// current lighting setup
CLightEnv* m_LightEnv;
// ogl_tex handle of composite alpha map (all the alpha maps packed into one texture)
Handle m_hCompositeAlphaMap;
// coordinates of each (untransformed) alpha map within the packed texture
struct {
float u0,u1,v0,v1;
} m_AlphaMapCoords[NumAlphaMaps];
// card capabilities
Caps m_Caps;
// build card cap bits
void EnumCaps();
// per-frame renderer stats
Stats m_Stats;
// active textures on each unit
GLuint m_ActiveTextures[MaxTextureUnits];
// Additional state that is only available when the vertex shader
// render path is used (according to m_Options.m_RenderPath)
RenderPathVertexShader* m_VertexShader;
/// If false, use a multipass fallback for player colors.
bool m_FastPlayerColor;
/**
* m_WaterManager: the WaterManager object used for water textures and settings
* (e.g. water color, water height)
*/
WaterManager* m_WaterManager;
/**
* m_SkyManager: the SkyManager object used for sky textures and settings
*/
SkyManager* m_SkyManager;
/**
* m_SortAllTransparent: If true, all transparent models are
* rendered using the TransparencyRenderer which performs sorting.
*
* Otherwise, transparent models are rendered using the faster
* batching renderer when possible.
*/
bool m_SortAllTransparent;
/**
* m_DisplayFrustum: Render the cull frustum and other data that may be interesting
* to evaluate culling and shadow map calculations
*
* Can be controlled from JS via renderer.displayFrustum
*/
bool m_DisplayFrustum;
/**
* m_DisableCopyShadow: For debugging purpose:
* Disable copying of shadow data into the shadow texture (when EXT_fbo is not available)
*/
bool m_DisableCopyShadow;
/**
* Enable rendering of terrain tile priority text overlay, for debugging.
*/
bool m_DisplayTerrainPriorities;
public:
/**
* m_ShadowZBias: Z bias used when rendering shadows into a depth texture.
* This can be used to control shadowing artifacts.
*
* Can be accessed via JS as renderer.shadowZBias
* ShadowMap uses this for matrix calculation.
*/
float m_ShadowZBias;
/**
* m_ShadowMapSize: Size of shadow map, or 0 for default. Typically slow but useful
* for high-quality rendering. Changes don't take effect until the shadow map
* is regenerated.
*
* Can be accessed via JS as renderer.shadowMapSize
*/
int m_ShadowMapSize;
/**
* m_SkipSubmit: Disable the actual submission of rendering commands to OpenGL.
* All state setup is still performed as usual.
*
* Can be accessed via JS as renderer.skipSubmit
*/
bool m_SkipSubmit;
/**
* m_RenderTerritories:
* Turn territory boundary rendering on or off.
*/
bool m_RenderTerritories;
};
#endif