0ad/source/renderer/TerrainRenderer.cpp

/* Copyright (C) 2011 Wildfire Games.
 * This file is part of 0 A.D.
 *
 * 0 A.D. is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * 0 A.D. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with 0 A.D.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

/*
 * Terrain rendering (everything related to patches and water) is
 * encapsulated in TerrainRenderer
 */

#include "precompiled.h"

#include "graphics/Camera.h"
#include "graphics/Decal.h"
#include "graphics/LightEnv.h"
#include "graphics/LOSTexture.h"
#include "graphics/Patch.h"
#include "graphics/Terrain.h"
#include "graphics/GameView.h"
#include "graphics/Model.h"
#include "graphics/ShaderManager.h"

#include "maths/MathUtil.h"

#include "ps/Filesystem.h"
#include "ps/CLogger.h"
#include "ps/Font.h"
#include "ps/Game.h"
#include "ps/Profile.h"
#include "ps/World.h"

#include "renderer/DecalRData.h"
#include "renderer/PatchRData.h"
#include "renderer/Renderer.h"
#include "renderer/ShadowMap.h"
#include "renderer/TerrainRenderer.h"
#include "renderer/VertexArray.h"
#include "renderer/WaterManager.h"

#include "lib/res/graphics/ogl_shader.h"


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TerrainRenderer implementation


/**
 * TerrainRenderer keeps track of which phase it is in, to detect
 * when Submit, PrepareForRendering etc. are called in the wrong order.
 */
enum Phase {
	Phase_Submit,
	Phase_Render
};


/**
 * Struct TerrainRendererInternals: Internal variables used by the TerrainRenderer class.
 */
struct TerrainRendererInternals
{
	/// Which phase (submitting or rendering patches) are we in right now?
	Phase phase;

	/// Patches that were submitted for this frame
	std::vector<CPatchRData*> visiblePatches;

	/// Decals that were submitted for this frame
	std::vector<CDecalRData*> visibleDecals;

	/// Fancy water shader
	Handle fancyWaterShader;
};



///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
TerrainRenderer::TerrainRenderer()
{
	m = new TerrainRendererInternals();
	m->phase = Phase_Submit;
	m->fancyWaterShader = 0;
}

TerrainRenderer::~TerrainRenderer()
{
	if( m->fancyWaterShader )
	{
		ogl_program_free( m->fancyWaterShader );
	}
	delete m;
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Submit a patch for rendering
void TerrainRenderer::Submit(CPatch* patch)
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Submit);

	CPatchRData* data = (CPatchRData*)patch->GetRenderData();
	if (data == 0)
	{
		// no renderdata for patch, create it now
		data = new CPatchRData(patch);
		patch->SetRenderData(data);
	}
	data->Update();

	m->visiblePatches.push_back(data);
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Submit a decal for rendering
void TerrainRenderer::Submit(CModelDecal* decal)
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Submit);

	CDecalRData* data = (CDecalRData*)decal->GetRenderData();
	if (data == 0)
	{
		// no renderdata for decal, create it now
		data = new CDecalRData(decal);
		decal->SetRenderData(data);
	}
	data->Update();

	m->visibleDecals.push_back(data);
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Prepare for rendering
void TerrainRenderer::PrepareForRendering()
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Submit);

	m->phase = Phase_Render;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Clear submissions lists
void TerrainRenderer::EndFrame()
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Render || m->phase == Phase_Submit);

	m->visiblePatches.clear();
	m->visibleDecals.clear();

	m->phase = Phase_Submit;
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Full-featured terrain rendering with blending and everything
void TerrainRenderer::RenderTerrain()
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Render);

	// render the solid black sides of the map first
	g_Renderer.BindTexture(0, 0);
	glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
	glColor3f(0, 0, 0);
	PROFILE_START("render terrain sides");
	for (size_t i = 0; i < m->visiblePatches.size(); ++i)
		m->visiblePatches[i]->RenderSides();
	PROFILE_END("render terrain sides");

	// switch on required client states
	glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
	
	// render everything fullbright
	// set up texture environment for base pass
	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);

	// Set alpha to 1.0
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_CONSTANT);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);
	static const float one[4] = { 1.f, 1.f, 1.f, 1.f };
	glTexEnvfv(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_COLOR, one);
	
	PROFILE_START("render terrain base");
	CPatchRData::RenderBases(m->visiblePatches);
	PROFILE_END("render terrain base");

	// render blends
	// switch on the composite alpha map texture
	(void)ogl_tex_bind(g_Renderer.m_hCompositeAlphaMap, 1);

	// switch on second uv set
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);

	// setup additional texenv required by blend pass
	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);

	// switch on blending
	glEnable(GL_BLEND);
	glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA,GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);

	// no need to write to the depth buffer a second time
	glDepthMask(0);
	
	// The decal color array contains lighting data, which we don't want in this non-shader mode
	glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);

	// render blend passes for each patch
	PROFILE_START("render terrain blends");
	CPatchRData::RenderBlends(m->visiblePatches);
	PROFILE_END("render terrain blends");

	// Disable second texcoord array
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);


	// Render terrain decals

	g_Renderer.BindTexture(1, 0);
	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_MODULATE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE1_RGB_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND1_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);

	PROFILE_START("render terrain decals");
	for (size_t i = 0; i < m->visibleDecals.size(); ++i)
		m->visibleDecals[i]->Render(CShaderProgramPtr());
	PROFILE_END("render terrain decals");


	// Now apply lighting
	const CLightEnv& lightEnv = g_Renderer.GetLightEnv();

	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY); // diffuse lighting colours

	glBlendFunc(GL_DST_COLOR, GL_ZERO);

	// GL_TEXTURE_ENV_COLOR requires four floats, so we shouldn't use the RGBColor directly
	float terrainAmbientColor[4] = {
		lightEnv.m_TerrainAmbientColor.X,
		lightEnv.m_TerrainAmbientColor.Y,
		lightEnv.m_TerrainAmbientColor.Z,
		1.f
	};

	CLOSTexture& losTexture = g_Renderer.GetScene().GetLOSTexture();

	int streamflags = STREAM_POS|STREAM_COLOR;

	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	// We're not going to use a texture here, but we have to have a valid texture
	// bound else the texture unit will be disabled.
	// We should still have a bound splat texture from some earlier rendering,
	// so assume that's still valid to use.
	// (TODO: That's a bit of an ugly hack.)

	// No shadows: (Ambient + Diffuse) * LOS
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_ADD);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE1_RGB_ARB, GL_CONSTANT);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND1_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);

	glTexEnvfv(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_COLOR, terrainAmbientColor);

	losTexture.BindTexture(1);
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
	streamflags |= STREAM_POSTOUV1;

	glMatrixMode(GL_TEXTURE);
	glLoadMatrixf(losTexture.GetTextureMatrix());
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);

	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_MODULATE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE1_RGB_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND1_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
	glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);

	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);

	PROFILE_START("render terrain streams");
	CPatchRData::RenderStreams(m->visiblePatches, streamflags);
	PROFILE_END("render terrain streams");

	glMatrixMode(GL_TEXTURE);
	glLoadIdentity();
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);

	// restore OpenGL state
	g_Renderer.BindTexture(1, 0);

	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
	glMatrixMode(GL_TEXTURE);
	glLoadIdentity();
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);

	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	glDepthMask(1);
	glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
	glDisable(GL_BLEND);
	glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
	glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
	glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/**
 * Set up all the uniforms for a shader pass.
 */
void TerrainRenderer::PrepareShader(const CShaderProgramPtr& shader, ShadowMap* shadow)
{
	const CLightEnv& lightEnv = g_Renderer.GetLightEnv();

	if (shadow)
	{
		shader->BindTexture("shadowTex", shadow->GetTexture());
		shader->Uniform("shadowTransform", shadow->GetTextureMatrix());
	}

	CLOSTexture& los = g_Renderer.GetScene().GetLOSTexture();
	shader->BindTexture("losTex", los.GetTexture());
	shader->Uniform("losTransform", los.GetTextureMatrix()[0], los.GetTextureMatrix()[12], 0.f, 0.f);

	shader->Uniform("ambient", lightEnv.m_TerrainAmbientColor);
	shader->Uniform("sunColor", lightEnv.m_SunColor);
}

void TerrainRenderer::RenderTerrainShader(ShadowMap* shadow)
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Render);

	CShaderManager& shaderManager = g_Renderer.GetShaderManager();

	typedef std::map<CStr, CStr> Defines;
	Defines defBasic;
	if (shadow)
	{
		defBasic["USE_SHADOW"] = "1";
		if (g_Renderer.m_Caps.m_ARBProgramShadow && g_Renderer.m_Options.m_ARBProgramShadow)
			defBasic["USE_FP_SHADOW"] = "1";
	}

	defBasic["LIGHTING_MODEL_" + g_Renderer.GetLightEnv().GetLightingModel()] = "1";

	CShaderProgramPtr shaderBase(shaderManager.LoadProgram("terrain_base", defBasic));
	CShaderProgramPtr shaderBlend(shaderManager.LoadProgram("terrain_blend", defBasic));
	CShaderProgramPtr shaderDecal(shaderManager.LoadProgram("terrain_decal", defBasic));

	// render the solid black sides of the map first
	g_Renderer.BindTexture(0, 0);
	glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
	glColor3f(0, 0, 0);
	PROFILE_START("render terrain sides");
	for (size_t i = 0; i < m->visiblePatches.size(); ++i)
		m->visiblePatches[i]->RenderSides();
	PROFILE_END("render terrain sides");

	// switch on required client states
	glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
	glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY); // diffuse lighting colours

	shaderBase->Bind();
	PrepareShader(shaderBase, shadow);

	PROFILE_START("render terrain base");
	CPatchRData::RenderBases(m->visiblePatches);
	PROFILE_END("render terrain base");

	shaderBase->Unbind();

	// render blends

	shaderBlend->Bind();
	PrepareShader(shaderBlend, shadow);

	// switch on the composite alpha map texture
	(void)ogl_tex_bind(g_Renderer.m_hCompositeAlphaMap, 1);

	// switch on second uv set
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);

	// switch on blending
	glEnable(GL_BLEND);
	glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);

	// no need to write to the depth buffer a second time
	glDepthMask(0);

	// render blend passes for each patch
	PROFILE_START("render terrain blends");
	CPatchRData::RenderBlends(m->visiblePatches);
	PROFILE_END("render terrain blends");

	// Disable second texcoord array
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
	glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);

	shaderBlend->Unbind();

	// Render terrain decals

	shaderDecal->Bind();
	PrepareShader(shaderDecal, shadow);

	g_Renderer.BindTexture(1, 0);
	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);

	PROFILE_START("render terrain decals");
	for (size_t i = 0; i < m->visibleDecals.size(); ++i)
		m->visibleDecals[i]->Render(shaderDecal);
	PROFILE_END("render terrain decals");

	shaderDecal->Unbind();

	// restore OpenGL state
	g_Renderer.BindTexture(1, 0);
	g_Renderer.BindTexture(2, 0);
	g_Renderer.BindTexture(3, 0);

	pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0);
	glDepthMask(1);
	glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
	glDisable(GL_BLEND);
	glDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);
	glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
	glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Render un-textured patches as polygons
void TerrainRenderer::RenderPatches()
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Render);

	glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
	CPatchRData::RenderStreams(m->visiblePatches, STREAM_POS);
	glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Render outlines of submitted patches as lines
void TerrainRenderer::RenderOutlines()
{
	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Render);

	glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
	for (size_t i = 0; i < m->visiblePatches.size(); ++i)
		m->visiblePatches[i]->RenderOutline();
	glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Render water that is part of the terrain
void TerrainRenderer::RenderWater()
{
	PROFILE( "render water" );

	WaterManager* WaterMgr = g_Renderer.GetWaterManager();

	bool fancy = WaterMgr->WillRenderFancyWater();

	// If we're using fancy water, make sure its shader is loaded
	if(fancy && !m->fancyWaterShader)
	{
		Handle h = ogl_program_load(g_VFS, L"shaders/water_high.xml");
		if (h < 0)
		{
			LOGERROR(L"Failed to load water shader. Falling back to non-fancy water.\n");
			g_Renderer.m_Options.m_FancyWater = false;
			fancy = false;
		}
		else
		{
			m->fancyWaterShader = h;
		}
	}
	CTerrain* terrain = g_Game->GetWorld()->GetTerrain(); // TODO: stop using g_Game

	CLOSTexture& losTexture = g_Renderer.GetScene().GetLOSTexture();
	
	glEnable(GL_BLEND);
	glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA,GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
	glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
	glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);

	double time = WaterMgr->m_WaterTexTimer;

	double period = 1.6;
	int curTex = (int)(time*60/period) % 60;

	if(fancy)
	{
		WaterMgr->m_NormalMap[curTex]->Bind();
	}
	else
	{
		WaterMgr->m_WaterTexture[curTex]->Bind();
	}

	// Shift the texture coordinates by these amounts to make the water "flow"
	float tx = -fmod(time, 81.0)/81.0;
	float ty = -fmod(time, 34.0)/34.0;

	if(!fancy)
	{
		// Perform the shifting by modifying the texture matrix
		glMatrixMode(GL_TEXTURE);
		glLoadIdentity();
		glTranslatef(tx, ty, 0);

		// Set up texture environment to multiply vertex RGB by texture RGB and use vertex alpha
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_MODULATE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE1_RGB_ARB, GL_PRIMARY_COLOR_ARB);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND1_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_PRIMARY_COLOR_ARB);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);

		// Multiply by LOS texture
		losTexture.BindTexture(1);
		pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1);
		glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);

		glLoadMatrixf(losTexture.GetTextureMatrix());

		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_COMBINE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_RGB_ARB, GL_MODULATE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_RGB_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_COLOR);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE1_RGB_ARB, GL_TEXTURE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND1_RGB_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_COMBINE_ALPHA_ARB, GL_REPLACE);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_SOURCE0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_PREVIOUS);
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_OPERAND0_ALPHA_ARB, GL_SRC_ALPHA);
	}

	// Set the proper LOD bias
	glTexEnvf(GL_TEXTURE_FILTER_CONTROL, GL_TEXTURE_LOD_BIAS, g_Renderer.m_Options.m_LodBias);

	const CCamera& camera = g_Renderer.GetViewCamera();
	CVector3D camPos = camera.m_Orientation.GetTranslation();

	GLint vertexDepth = 0;	// water depth attribute, if using fancy water

	if(fancy)
	{
		// Bind reflection and refraction textures on texture units 1 and 2
		pglActiveTextureARB( GL_TEXTURE1_ARB );
		glEnable( GL_TEXTURE_2D );
		glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, WaterMgr->m_ReflectionTexture );
		pglActiveTextureARB( GL_TEXTURE2_ARB );
		glEnable( GL_TEXTURE_2D );
		glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, WaterMgr->m_RefractionTexture );

		losTexture.BindTexture(3);

		// Bind water shader and set arguments
		ogl_program_use( m->fancyWaterShader );

		GLint ambient = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "ambient" );
		GLint sunDir = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "sunDir" );
		GLint sunColor = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "sunColor" );
		GLint cameraPos = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "cameraPos" );
		GLint shininess = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "shininess" );
		GLint specularStrength = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "specularStrength" );
		GLint waviness = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "waviness" );
		GLint murkiness = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "murkiness" );
		GLint fullDepth = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "fullDepth" );
		GLint tint = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "tint" );
		GLint reflectionTint = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "reflectionTint" );
		GLint reflectionTintStrength = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "reflectionTintStrength" );
		GLint translation = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "translation" );
		GLint reflectionMatrix = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "reflectionMatrix" );
		GLint refractionMatrix = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "refractionMatrix" );
		GLint losMatrix = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "losMatrix" );
		GLint normalMap = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "normalMap" );
		GLint reflectionMap = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "reflectionMap" );
		GLint refractionMap = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "refractionMap" );
		GLint losMap = ogl_program_get_uniform_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "losMap" );

		const CLightEnv& lightEnv = g_Renderer.GetLightEnv();
		pglUniform3fvARB( ambient, 1, &lightEnv.m_TerrainAmbientColor.X );
		pglUniform3fvARB( sunDir, 1, &lightEnv.GetSunDir().X );
		pglUniform3fvARB( sunColor, 1, &lightEnv.m_SunColor.X );
		pglUniform1fARB( shininess, WaterMgr->m_Shininess );
		pglUniform1fARB( specularStrength, WaterMgr->m_SpecularStrength );
		pglUniform1fARB( waviness, WaterMgr->m_Waviness );
		pglUniform1fARB( murkiness, WaterMgr->m_Murkiness );
		pglUniform1fARB( fullDepth, WaterMgr->m_WaterFullDepth );
		pglUniform3fvARB( tint, 1, WaterMgr->m_WaterTint.FloatArray() );
		pglUniform1fARB( reflectionTintStrength, WaterMgr->m_ReflectionTintStrength );
		pglUniform3fvARB( reflectionTint, 1, WaterMgr->m_ReflectionTint.FloatArray() );
		pglUniform4fARB( translation, tx, ty, 0, 0 );
		pglUniformMatrix4fvARB( reflectionMatrix, 1, false, &WaterMgr->m_ReflectionMatrix._11 );
		pglUniformMatrix4fvARB( refractionMatrix, 1, false, &WaterMgr->m_RefractionMatrix._11 );
		pglUniformMatrix4fvARB( losMatrix, 1, false, losTexture.GetTextureMatrix() );
		pglUniform1iARB( normalMap, 0 );		// texture unit 0
		pglUniform1iARB( reflectionMap, 1 );	// texture unit 1
		pglUniform1iARB( refractionMap, 2 );	// texture unit 2
		pglUniform1iARB( losMap, 3 );			// texture unit 3
		pglUniform3fvARB( cameraPos, 1, &camPos.X );

		vertexDepth = ogl_program_get_attrib_location( m->fancyWaterShader, "vertexDepth" );
	}
	
	float repeatPeriod = (fancy ? WaterMgr->m_RepeatPeriod : 16.0f);

	glBegin(GL_QUADS);

	for(size_t i=0; i<m->visiblePatches.size(); i++)
	{
		CPatch* patch = m->visiblePatches[i]->GetPatch();

		for(ssize_t dx=0; dx<PATCH_SIZE; dx++)
		{
			for(ssize_t dz=0; dz<PATCH_SIZE; dz++)
			{
				ssize_t x = (patch->m_X*PATCH_SIZE + dx);
				ssize_t z = (patch->m_Z*PATCH_SIZE + dz);

				// Some offsets used to go around counterclockwise while keeping code concise
				const int DX[] = {1,1,0,0};
				const int DZ[] = {0,1,1,0};

				// is any corner of the tile below the water height? if not, no point rendering it
				bool shouldRender = false;
				for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
				{
					float terrainHeight = terrain->GetVertexGroundLevel(x + DX[j], z + DZ[j]);
					if (terrainHeight < WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight)
					{
						shouldRender = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (!shouldRender)
					continue;

				for (int j=0; j<4; j++)
				{
					ssize_t ix = x + DX[j];
					ssize_t iz = z + DZ[j];

					float vertX = ix * CELL_SIZE;
					float vertZ = iz * CELL_SIZE;

					float terrainHeight = terrain->GetVertexGroundLevel(ix, iz);

					if (fancy)
					{
						pglVertexAttrib1fARB(vertexDepth, WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight - terrainHeight);
						pglMultiTexCoord2fARB(GL_TEXTURE0, vertX/repeatPeriod, vertZ/repeatPeriod);
						glVertex3f(vertX, WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight, vertZ);
					}
					else
					{
						float alpha = clamp( (WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight - terrainHeight) / WaterMgr->m_WaterFullDepth + WaterMgr->m_WaterAlphaOffset,
						                      WaterMgr->m_WaterAlphaOffset, WaterMgr->m_WaterMaxAlpha);

						// (Crappy) fresnel effect
						CVector3D CamFaceVertex=CVector3D(vertX,WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight,vertZ)-camPos;
						CamFaceVertex.Normalize();
						float FresnelScalar = CamFaceVertex.Dot(CVector3D(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f));
						// Invert and set boundaries
						FresnelScalar = 1.f - (FresnelScalar * 0.6);

						glColor4f(WaterMgr->m_WaterColor.r,
						          WaterMgr->m_WaterColor.g,
						          WaterMgr->m_WaterColor.b,
						          alpha * FresnelScalar);
						pglMultiTexCoord2fARB(GL_TEXTURE0, vertX/repeatPeriod, vertZ/repeatPeriod);
						pglMultiTexCoord3fARB(GL_TEXTURE1, vertX, WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight, vertZ);
						glVertex3f(vertX, WaterMgr->m_WaterHeight, vertZ);
					}

				}
			}	//end of x loop
		}	//end of z loop
	}
	glEnd();

	if (fancy)
	{
		// Unbind the LOS/refraction/reflection textures and the shader

		g_Renderer.BindTexture(3, 0);
		g_Renderer.BindTexture(2, 0);
		g_Renderer.BindTexture(1, 0);

		pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0_ARB);

		ogl_program_use(0);
	}

	if (!fancy)
	{
		g_Renderer.BindTexture(1, 0);
		pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE1_ARB);
		glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);

		glLoadIdentity();

		pglActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0_ARB);
		pglClientActiveTextureARB(GL_TEXTURE0_ARB);

		// Clean up the texture matrix and blend mode
		glLoadIdentity();
		glTexEnvi(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_MODULATE);
	}

	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
	glDisable(GL_BLEND);
	glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
}

void TerrainRenderer::RenderPriorities()
{
	PROFILE("render priorities");

	debug_assert(m->phase == Phase_Render);

	CFont font(L"mono-stroke-10");
	font.Bind();

	glColor3f(1, 1, 0);

	for (size_t i = 0; i < m->visiblePatches.size(); ++i)
		m->visiblePatches[i]->RenderPriorities();
}