0ad/source/renderer/InstancingModelRenderer.cpp
Ykkrosh 994ebd9836 Add a list of statically-constructed CStrIntern strings
Switch all the constant strings in graphics code to use the new
variables.
This avoids the cost of instantiating CStrInterns at runtime every
frame.

This was SVN commit r13906.
2013-09-29 13:19:52 +00:00

392 lines
11 KiB
C++

/* Copyright (C) 2012 Wildfire Games.
* This file is part of 0 A.D.
*
* 0 A.D. is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* 0 A.D. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with 0 A.D. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* Implementation of InstancingModelRenderer
*/
#include "precompiled.h"
#include "lib/ogl.h"
#include "maths/Vector3D.h"
#include "maths/Vector4D.h"
#include "ps/CLogger.h"
#include "graphics/Color.h"
#include "graphics/LightEnv.h"
#include "graphics/Model.h"
#include "graphics/ModelDef.h"
#include "renderer/InstancingModelRenderer.h"
#include "renderer/Renderer.h"
#include "renderer/RenderModifiers.h"
#include "renderer/VertexArray.h"
#include "third_party/mikktspace/weldmesh.h"
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// InstancingModelRenderer implementation
struct IModelDef : public CModelDefRPrivate
{
/// Static per-CModel vertex array
VertexArray m_Array;
/// Position and normals are static
VertexArray::Attribute m_Position;
VertexArray::Attribute m_Normal;
VertexArray::Attribute m_Tangent;
VertexArray::Attribute m_BlendJoints; // valid iff gpuSkinning == true
VertexArray::Attribute m_BlendWeights; // valid iff gpuSkinning == true
/// The number of UVs is determined by the model
std::vector<VertexArray::Attribute> m_UVs;
/// Indices are the same for all models, so share them
VertexIndexArray m_IndexArray;
IModelDef(const CModelDefPtr& mdef, bool gpuSkinning, bool calculateTangents);
};
IModelDef::IModelDef(const CModelDefPtr& mdef, bool gpuSkinning, bool calculateTangents)
: m_IndexArray(GL_STATIC_DRAW), m_Array(GL_STATIC_DRAW)
{
size_t numVertices = mdef->GetNumVertices();
m_Position.type = GL_FLOAT;
m_Position.elems = 3;
m_Array.AddAttribute(&m_Position);
m_Normal.type = GL_FLOAT;
m_Normal.elems = 3;
m_Array.AddAttribute(&m_Normal);
m_UVs.resize(mdef->GetNumUVsPerVertex());
for (size_t i = 0; i < mdef->GetNumUVsPerVertex(); i++)
{
m_UVs[i].type = GL_FLOAT;
m_UVs[i].elems = 2;
m_Array.AddAttribute(&m_UVs[i]);
}
if (gpuSkinning)
{
m_BlendJoints.type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
m_BlendJoints.elems = 4;
m_Array.AddAttribute(&m_BlendJoints);
m_BlendWeights.type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
m_BlendWeights.elems = 4;
m_Array.AddAttribute(&m_BlendWeights);
}
if (calculateTangents)
{
// Generate tangents for the geometry:-
m_Tangent.type = GL_FLOAT;
m_Tangent.elems = 4;
m_Array.AddAttribute(&m_Tangent);
// floats per vertex; position + normal + tangent + UV*sets [+ GPUskinning]
int numVertexAttrs = 3 + 3 + 4 + 2 * mdef->GetNumUVsPerVertex();
if (gpuSkinning)
{
numVertexAttrs += 8;
}
// the tangent generation can increase the number of vertices temporarily
// so reserve a bit more memory to avoid reallocations in GenTangents (in most cases)
std::vector<float> newVertices;
newVertices.reserve(numVertexAttrs * numVertices * 2);
// Generate the tangents
ModelRenderer::GenTangents(mdef, newVertices, gpuSkinning);
// how many vertices do we have after generating tangents?
int newNumVert = newVertices.size() / numVertexAttrs;
std::vector<int> remapTable(newNumVert);
std::vector<float> vertexDataOut(newNumVert * numVertexAttrs);
// re-weld the mesh to remove duplicated vertices
int numVertices2 = WeldMesh(&remapTable[0], &vertexDataOut[0],
&newVertices[0], newNumVert, numVertexAttrs);
// Copy the model data to graphics memory:-
m_Array.SetNumVertices(numVertices2);
m_Array.Layout();
VertexArrayIterator<CVector3D> Position = m_Position.GetIterator<CVector3D>();
VertexArrayIterator<CVector3D> Normal = m_Normal.GetIterator<CVector3D>();
VertexArrayIterator<CVector4D> Tangent = m_Tangent.GetIterator<CVector4D>();
VertexArrayIterator<u8[4]> BlendJoints;
VertexArrayIterator<u8[4]> BlendWeights;
if (gpuSkinning)
{
BlendJoints = m_BlendJoints.GetIterator<u8[4]>();
BlendWeights = m_BlendWeights.GetIterator<u8[4]>();
}
// copy everything into the vertex array
for (int i = 0; i < numVertices2; i++)
{
int q = numVertexAttrs * i;
Position[i] = CVector3D(vertexDataOut[q + 0], vertexDataOut[q + 1], vertexDataOut[q + 2]);
q += 3;
Normal[i] = CVector3D(vertexDataOut[q + 0], vertexDataOut[q + 1], vertexDataOut[q + 2]);
q += 3;
Tangent[i] = CVector4D(vertexDataOut[q + 0], vertexDataOut[q + 1], vertexDataOut[q + 2],
vertexDataOut[q + 3]);
q += 4;
if (gpuSkinning)
{
for (size_t j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
BlendJoints[i][j] = (u8)vertexDataOut[q + 0 + 2 * j];
BlendWeights[i][j] = (u8)vertexDataOut[q + 1 + 2 * j];
}
q += 8;
}
for (size_t j = 0; j < mdef->GetNumUVsPerVertex(); j++)
{
VertexArrayIterator<float[2]> UVit = m_UVs[j].GetIterator<float[2]>();
UVit[i][0] = vertexDataOut[q + 0 + 2 * j];
UVit[i][1] = vertexDataOut[q + 1 + 2 * j];
}
}
// upload vertex data
m_Array.Upload();
m_Array.FreeBackingStore();
m_IndexArray.SetNumVertices(mdef->GetNumFaces() * 3);
m_IndexArray.Layout();
VertexArrayIterator<u16> Indices = m_IndexArray.GetIterator();
size_t idxidx = 0;
// reindex geometry and upload index
for (size_t j = 0; j < mdef->GetNumFaces(); ++j)
{
Indices[idxidx++] = remapTable[j * 3 + 0];
Indices[idxidx++] = remapTable[j * 3 + 1];
Indices[idxidx++] = remapTable[j * 3 + 2];
}
m_IndexArray.Upload();
m_IndexArray.FreeBackingStore();
}
else
{
// Upload model without calculating tangents:-
m_Array.SetNumVertices(numVertices);
m_Array.Layout();
VertexArrayIterator<CVector3D> Position = m_Position.GetIterator<CVector3D>();
VertexArrayIterator<CVector3D> Normal = m_Normal.GetIterator<CVector3D>();
ModelRenderer::CopyPositionAndNormals(mdef, Position, Normal);
for (size_t i = 0; i < mdef->GetNumUVsPerVertex(); i++)
{
VertexArrayIterator<float[2]> UVit = m_UVs[i].GetIterator<float[2]>();
ModelRenderer::BuildUV(mdef, UVit, i);
}
if (gpuSkinning)
{
VertexArrayIterator<u8[4]> BlendJoints = m_BlendJoints.GetIterator<u8[4]>();
VertexArrayIterator<u8[4]> BlendWeights = m_BlendWeights.GetIterator<u8[4]>();
for (size_t i = 0; i < numVertices; ++i)
{
const SModelVertex& vtx = mdef->GetVertices()[i];
for (size_t j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
{
BlendJoints[i][j] = vtx.m_Blend.m_Bone[j];
BlendWeights[i][j] = (u8)(255.f * vtx.m_Blend.m_Weight[j]);
}
}
}
m_Array.Upload();
m_Array.FreeBackingStore();
m_IndexArray.SetNumVertices(mdef->GetNumFaces()*3);
m_IndexArray.Layout();
ModelRenderer::BuildIndices(mdef, m_IndexArray.GetIterator());
m_IndexArray.Upload();
m_IndexArray.FreeBackingStore();
}
}
struct InstancingModelRendererInternals
{
bool gpuSkinning;
bool calculateTangents;
/// Previously prepared modeldef
IModelDef* imodeldef;
/// Index base for imodeldef
u8* imodeldefIndexBase;
};
// Construction and Destruction
InstancingModelRenderer::InstancingModelRenderer(bool gpuSkinning, bool calculateTangents)
{
m = new InstancingModelRendererInternals;
m->gpuSkinning = gpuSkinning;
m->calculateTangents = calculateTangents;
m->imodeldef = 0;
}
InstancingModelRenderer::~InstancingModelRenderer()
{
delete m;
}
// Build modeldef data if necessary - we have no per-CModel data
CModelRData* InstancingModelRenderer::CreateModelData(const void* key, CModel* model)
{
CModelDefPtr mdef = model->GetModelDef();
IModelDef* imodeldef = (IModelDef*)mdef->GetRenderData(m);
if (m->gpuSkinning)
ENSURE(model->IsSkinned());
else
ENSURE(!model->IsSkinned());
if (!imodeldef)
{
imodeldef = new IModelDef(mdef, m->gpuSkinning, m->calculateTangents);
mdef->SetRenderData(m, imodeldef);
}
return new CModelRData(key);
}
void InstancingModelRenderer::UpdateModelData(CModel* UNUSED(model), CModelRData* UNUSED(data), int UNUSED(updateflags))
{
// We have no per-CModel data
}
// Setup one rendering pass.
void InstancingModelRenderer::BeginPass(int streamflags)
{
ENSURE(streamflags == (streamflags & (STREAM_POS|STREAM_NORMAL|STREAM_UV0|STREAM_UV1)));
}
// Cleanup rendering pass.
void InstancingModelRenderer::EndPass(int UNUSED(streamflags))
{
CVertexBuffer::Unbind();
}
// Prepare UV coordinates for this modeldef
void InstancingModelRenderer::PrepareModelDef(const CShaderProgramPtr& shader, int streamflags, const CModelDef& def)
{
m->imodeldef = (IModelDef*)def.GetRenderData(m);
ENSURE(m->imodeldef);
u8* base = m->imodeldef->m_Array.Bind();
GLsizei stride = (GLsizei)m->imodeldef->m_Array.GetStride();
m->imodeldefIndexBase = m->imodeldef->m_IndexArray.Bind();
if (streamflags & STREAM_POS)
shader->VertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_Position.offset);
if (streamflags & STREAM_NORMAL)
shader->NormalPointer(GL_FLOAT, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_Normal.offset);
if (m->calculateTangents)
shader->VertexAttribPointer(str_a_tangent, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_TRUE, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_Tangent.offset);
if (streamflags & STREAM_UV0)
shader->TexCoordPointer(GL_TEXTURE0, 2, GL_FLOAT, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_UVs[0].offset);
if ((streamflags & STREAM_UV1) && def.GetNumUVsPerVertex() >= 2)
shader->TexCoordPointer(GL_TEXTURE1, 2, GL_FLOAT, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_UVs[1].offset);
// GPU skinning requires extra attributes to compute positions/normals
if (m->gpuSkinning)
{
shader->VertexAttribPointer(str_a_skinJoints, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, GL_FALSE, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_BlendJoints.offset);
shader->VertexAttribPointer(str_a_skinWeights, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, GL_TRUE, stride, base + m->imodeldef->m_BlendWeights.offset);
}
shader->AssertPointersBound();
}
// Render one model
void InstancingModelRenderer::RenderModel(const CShaderProgramPtr& shader, int UNUSED(streamflags), CModel* model, CModelRData* UNUSED(data))
{
CModelDefPtr mdldef = model->GetModelDef();
if (m->gpuSkinning)
{
// Bind matrices for current animation state.
// Add 1 to NumBones because of the special 'root' bone.
// HACK: NVIDIA drivers return uniform name with "[0]", Intel Windows drivers without;
// try uploading both names since one of them should work, and this is easier than
// canonicalising the uniform names in CShaderProgramGLSL
shader->Uniform(str_skinBlendMatrices_0, mdldef->GetNumBones() + 1, model->GetAnimatedBoneMatrices());
shader->Uniform(str_skinBlendMatrices, mdldef->GetNumBones() + 1, model->GetAnimatedBoneMatrices());
}
// render the lot
size_t numFaces = mdldef->GetNumFaces();
if (!g_Renderer.m_SkipSubmit)
{
// Draw with DrawRangeElements where available, since it might be more efficient
#if CONFIG2_GLES
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, (GLsizei)numFaces*3, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, m->imodeldefIndexBase);
#else
pglDrawRangeElementsEXT(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, (GLuint)m->imodeldef->m_Array.GetNumVertices()-1,
(GLsizei)numFaces*3, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, m->imodeldefIndexBase);
#endif
}
// bump stats
g_Renderer.m_Stats.m_DrawCalls++;
g_Renderer.m_Stats.m_ModelTris += numFaces;
}